一、insist的用法总结
以下是我为大家整理的insist的用法总结,希望能帮助大家更好地认识insist这个词组,提高英语水平。
vt.& vi.坚持;强调;坚决要求;坚决认为;
insist在中学阶段,只要掌握以下三种用法即可: 1、insist on/upon(sb/one's)(doing) sth如:You should insist on your dream.
You should insist upon doing exercise every day. You should insist on her apologizing to you. 2、insist+ that引导的宾语从句
1)如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”,即that从句表示已经发生的动作时,则宾语从句使用陈述语气,即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态,当然还要和主句时态保持呼应。如:She insisted that she was right.
She insisted(that) she had been to Beijing the year before.
2)如果insist翻译为“坚持要求/坚持主张”,即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话,则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词由“should+动词原形”构成,且should可以省略。如:He insisted that she(should) say sorry to him frist.
insist在中学阶段,只要掌握以下三种用法即可:
1、insist on/upon(sb/one's)(doing) sth
如:You should insist on your dream.
You should insist upon doing exercise every day.
You should insist on her apologizing to you.
2、insist+ that引导的宾语从句
1)如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”,即that从句表示已经发生的动作时,则宾语从句使用陈述语气,即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态,当然还要和主句时态保持呼应。
如:She insisted that she was right.
She insisted(that) she had been to Beijing the year before.
2)如果insist翻译为“坚持要求/坚持主张”,即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话,则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词由“should+动词原形”构成,且should可以省略。
如:He insisted that she(should) say sorry to him frist.
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3.特殊的should虚拟语气词用法分析
二、insist 的用法要详细的 并给解析。
1、当“坚称,坚持认为”讲时从句时态该是什么就是什么,这里表示“他坚称对这件事他什么也不知道”,前文过去式所以用knew;
2、insist当“坚决要求”讲时从句才用虚拟语气,即谓语用should+do形式且should可以省略
3、他坚持认为他不老,应该被送回工作岗位。
4、第一个insisted“坚称,坚持认为”,第二个
三、insist有几种用法
1、insist【用法一】 v.坚决要求;坚持要;一定要
2、例1:we insisted on his apology.
3、例2:she insisted on seeing us home.
4、例3:i insisted on their arriving there ahead of time.
5、注:1)insist on后面不能接由“名词或代词+动词不定式”构成的复合宾语.不能说:the teacher insisted on all the compositions to be handed in on monday.
6、 2)insist+宾语从句(从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形或
7、省去should).例如:the young men insisted that they(should) be sent to the front.
8、那些年轻人坚持要求被派往前线去.
9、【用法二】v.坚持认为,坚持说,强调
10、例如:he insisted on his innocence.
11、 2)insist on+宾语从句在表示一个客观事实时(谓语动词不用虚拟语气,而应用陈述语气).
12、例如:the boy insisted that he hadn’t broken the glass.
13、那小男孩坚持说他没有打烂玻璃杯.